The discovery of fluoropyridine-based inhibitors of the factor VIIa/TF complex--Part 2

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb 15;16(4):1060-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.10.076. Epub 2005 Nov 11.

Abstract

The activated factor VII/tissue factor complex (FVIIa/TF) is known to play a key role in the formation of blood clots. Inhibition of this complex may lead to new antithrombotic drugs. A fluoropyridine-based series of FVIIa/TF inhibitors was discovered which utilized a diisopropylamino group for binding in the S2 and S3 binding pockets of the active site of the enzyme complex. In this series, an enhancement in binding affinity was observed by substitution at the 5-position of the hydroxybenzoic acid sidechain. An X-ray crystal structure indicates that amides at this position may increase inhibitor binding affinity through interactions with the S1'/S2' pocket.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Factor VIIa / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyridines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyridines / chemistry
  • Pyridines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thromboplastin / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Pyridines
  • Thromboplastin
  • Factor VIIa